Watermelons

Country
New Zealand (NZ)
Scientific Name
Citrullus lanatus
Group
Fruit
End use
Fresh
NPPO Details
Ministry for Primary Industries (MPI)
Criteria Criteria Required?
Import Permit No
Phytosanitary Certificate Yes
Additional Declaration/Endorsement Yes
Protocol Market Yes
Consignments must meet the requirements of the Export Plan for fresh produce from Australia to New Zealand. The Export Plan is available through Micor Plants in the 'Documents' section. Access is restricted and requires a logon.

Consignments are to be free from pests, soil, weed seeds and extraneous material.


Exporters may choose to use the following contaminant tolerances during phytosanitary inspection as referred to in the Import Health Standard 152.02. The permitted tolerances are for a 600-unit sample.
  • 25g of soil
  • 12 leaves 
  • 8 regulated weed seeds

All watermelons exported to New Zealand must:

Have had a measure applied for Cucumber Green Mottle Mosaic Virus (CGMMV):

  • Sourced from an approved Pest Free Place of Production;
AND

Have had a measure applied for fruit flies Bactrocera Cucumis (Cucumber Fruit fly) of either:

  • Sourced from a pest free area (Riverina, Sunraysia, Riverland, TAS);
OR
  • In-field controls;
AND
  • Fumigation with Methyl bromide at 32 G/M3 for 4 hours at a flesh temperature of 21-26°C or above.
OR
  • In-field controls;
OR
  • Irraditation at minimum dose of 150 Gy;

Important: Growers are to register properties with the department and have their property confirmed as free from Cucumber Green Mottle Mosaic Virus (CGMMV) based on state issued freedom certification. Property freedom from CGMMV must be confirmed by the department prior to exports being permitted. Information regarding registration can be obtained through contacting the Horticulture Exports Program at Horticulture Exports Program.

Explanation of the endorsements

If exporting using endorsement 7602, the exporter must provide a state or territory issued PFPP certificate to the Authorised Officer at time of inspection.

ATTENTION: For watermelons packed in-field use the following endorsements

Endorsement 7942

Applies to watermelons exported under the infield controls and methyl bromide fumigation pathway and packed IN-FIELD.

Endorsement 7943 

Applies to watermelons exported under the infield controls and winter window pathway and packed IN-FIELD.

Explanations of EXDOC endorsement(s), and documents required for each endorsement are detailed in the document section of Micor.

Where applicable, the exporter is to provide evidence attesting to the endorsement and present it to the Authorised Officer at the time of inspection.

All treatments shall be carried out in accordance with the Export Plan.

Details of treatment to be endorsed on the phytosanitary certificate in the treatment section.

Fumigation

Where watermelons have be subject to in-field controls for Bactrocera cucumis (Cucumber fruit fly), and not exported during Winter Window (May to 1 September), they must also undergo fumigation with methyl bromide at 32grm/m3 for 4 hours at 21-26°C or above.
 
The treatment is to be shown on the Phytosanitary certificate as:

  • FUMIGATED WITH METHYL BROMIDE AT 32GRM/M3 FOR 4 HOURS AT 21-26 DEGREES CELSIUS

Irradiation

  • Irradiation at a minimum of 150 Gy

For irradiated product, the treatment is to be shown on the phytosanitary certificate as:

  • IRRADIATION AT MINIMUM 150 GRAY;

For irradiated consignments – the treatment certificate is to accompany the consignment to New Zealand.

Reconditioning

Reconditioning treatments with methyl bromide must be conducted in accordance with the Acceptance of offshore methyl bromide fumigation treatments, found in the documents section of Micor.

For reconditioning fumigation treatments to be recognised by New Zealand, they must be listed on the phytosanitary certificate in the treatment section using the EXDOC treatment code RE-CON.

It is at the exporter's discretion on whether or not to put a reconditioning treatment on the phytosanitary certificate.

See the New Zealand Export Plan for further details on reconditioning.

Option 1 (EXDOC Endorsement 6504)
1) The watermelons in this consignment have been inspected in accordance with appropriate official procedures and found to be free from any visually detectable quarantine pests, specified by the New Zealand Ministry for Primary Industries.
2) The watermelons in this consignment have undergone appropriate pest control activities that are effective against those Risk group 2 regulated pests specified by MPI.
3) The watermelons in this consignment have been treated in accordance with Appendix 3 and Appendix 10 of the Arrangement between MPI and the Australian national plant protection organisation concerning the access of host material of fruit fly species of economic significance into New Zealand from Australia.
4) The watermelon in this consignment have been produced in a pest free place of production for Cucumber green mottle mosaic virus (CGMMV).

Option 2 (EXDOC Endorsement 6505)
1) The watermelons in this consignment have been inspected in accordance with appropriate official procedures and found to be free from any visually detectable quarantine pests, specified by the New Zealand Ministry for Primary Industries.
2) The watermelons in this consignment have undergone appropriate pest control activities that are effective against those Risk group 2 regulated pests specified by NZ MPI.
3) The watermelons in this consignment have been treated in accordance with Appendix 10 and Appendix 11 of the Arrangement between MPI and the Australian national plant protection organisation concerning the access of host material of fruit fly species of economic significance into New Zealand from Australia.
4) The watermelon in this consignment have been produced in a pest free place of production for Cucumber green mottle mosaic virus (CGMMV).

Option 3 (EXDOC Endorsement 6506)
1) The watermelons in this consignment have been inspected in accordance with appropriate official procedures and found to be free from any visually detectable quarantine pests, specified by the New Zealand Ministry for Primary Industries.
2) The watermelons in this consignment have undergone appropriate pest control activities that are effective against those Risk group 2 regulated pests specified by MPI.
3) The watermelons in this consignment have been treated in accordance with Appendix 2 of the Arrangement between MPI and the Australian national plant protection organisation concerning the access of host material of fruit fly species of economic significance into New Zealand from Australia.
4) The watermelon in this consignment have been produced in a pest free place of production for Cucumber green mottle mosaic virus (CGMMV).

Option 4 (EXDOC Endorsement 7602)
1) The watermelons in this consignment have been inspected in accordance with appropriate official procedures and found to be free from any visually detectable quarantine pests, specified by the New Zealand Ministry for Primary Industries.
2) The watermelons in this consignment have undergone appropriate pest control activities that are effective against those Risk group 2 regulated pests specified by MPI.
3) The watermelons in this consignment have been treated in accordance with Appendix 12 of the Arrangement between the MPI and the Australian national plant protection organisation concerning the access of host material of fruit fly species of economic significance into New Zealand from Australia.
4) The watermelon in this consignment have been produced in a pest free place of production for Cucumber green mottle mosaic virus (CGMMV).

Option 5 (EXDOC Endorsement 7942)
1) The watermelons in this consignment have been inspected in accordance with appropriate official procedures and found to be free from any visually detectable quarantine pests, specified by the New Zealand Ministry for Primary Industries.
2) The watermelons in this consignment have undergone appropriate pest control activities that are effective against those Risk group 2 regulated pests specified by MPI.
3) The watermelons in this consignment have been treated in accordance with Appendix 3 and Appendix 10 of the Arrangement between MPI and the Australian national plant protection organisation concerning the access of host material of fruit fly species of economic significance into New Zealand from Australia.
4) The watermelon in this consignment have been produced in a pest free place of production for Cucumber green mottle mosaic virus (CGMMV).

Option 6 (EXDOC Endorsement 7943)
1) The watermelons in this consignment have been inspected in accordance with appropriate official procedures and found to be free from any visually detectable quarantine pests, specified by the New Zealand Ministry for Primary Industries.
2) The watermelons in this consignment have undergone appropriate pest control activities that are effective against those Risk group 2 regulated pests specified by NZ MPI.
3) The watermelons in this consignment have been treated in accordance with Appendix 10 and Appendix 11 of the Arrangement between MPI and the Australian national plant protection organisation concerning the access of host material of fruit fly species of economic significance into New Zealand from Australia.
4) The watermelon in this consignment have been produced in a pest free place of production for Cucumber green mottle mosaic virus (CGMMV).

Conditions adjusted to reflect NZ Export Plan as of 25 February 2021

31/03/2026 - Updated general requirements to reflect lifting of Winter Window pathway suspension.
21/08/2025 - Updated general requirements to state Winter Window pathway suspension.
31/10/2024 - New endorsement 7942 & 7943 created. Updated explanation of endorsement 7942 & 7943 text and general requirements to include CGMMV PFPP check.
19/09/2023 - New endorsement 7602 created.
30/07/2021 - Added 'Reconditioning' information.
16/03/2021 - Trade suspension lifted.
24/02/2021 - Update to general requirements - As per NZ Export Plan.
Initial Uploaded: 29/07/2014
Reviewed Uploaded: 01/04/2026