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Plants

Douglas Fir

No

Country:

India (IN)

Scientific Name:

Pseudotsuga menziesii

Group:

Logs

End Use:

Processing

NPPO Details:

Directorate of Plant Protection, Quarantine & Storage; Department of Agriculture, Cooperation & Farmers Welfare

Relevant Web Addresses:


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Export Criteria

Criteria Criteria Required?
Import Permit No
Phytosanitary Certificate Yes
Additional Declaration/Endorsement Yes
Protocol Market No

General Requirements

​Consignments are to be free from pests, soil, weed seeds and extraneous material.

The ICRs are applicable to Logs with and without bark.

Freedom from the following pests can be endorsed on the basis of visual inspectin by the Authorised Officer:

  • Black pine bark beetle (Hylastes ater),
  • Annosum root rot (Heterobasidion annosum),
  • Tomato foot rot (Phytophthora cryptogea),
  • Gall (Rhizobium rhizogenes),
  • Spined pine borer (Ergates spiculatus),
  • Swiss needle cast (Phaeocryptopus gaeumannii),
  • Root rot (Phytophthora megasperma),
  • Steel-blue wood wasp (Sirex juvencus),
  • Sirex wasp fungus (Amylostereum areolatum) and House longhorn beetle (Hylotrupes bajulus),
  • Sirex wasp fungus (Amylostereum areolatum),
  • Gall (Rhizobium rhizogenes),
  • Root rot (Phytophthora megasperma) and Annosum root rot (Heterobasidion annosum).


No evidence is required to endorse freedom from the following pests as they are not known to occur in Australia:

  • Pitch canker (Gibberella circinata)
  • Strawberry root weevil (Otiorhynchus ovatus)
  • Vascular mycosis of oak (Ophiostoma piceae)

The Export Control Act 2020 and the Export Control (Wood and Woodchips) Rules 2021, require an export licence issued by the Department of Agriculture, Fisheries and Forestry for any exports of two tonnes or more of:

  • woodchips;
  • wood in the round (i.e. logs);
  • wood with a cross-sectional area of at least 225 square centimetres

These are considered 'prescribed goods' under the Export Control (Wood and Woodchips) Rules 2021. 

A licence is not required for the above listed wood and woodchips if:
  • the wood or woodchips are sourced from an area covered by a Regional Forest Agreement (RFA). Details regarding the areas covered by RFAs can be found here: https://www.agriculture.gov.au/forestry/policies/rfa.
  • the wood or woodchips are derived from trees harvested outside Australian territory, including those transiting through Australia.
  • the wood or woodchips are sourced from a plantation in a State with an approved code of practice for the establishment, management and harvesting of all plantations in that State.

If an export licence is required, it is the responsibility of exporters to obtain a licence to export prescribed wood or woodchips prior to export.

Exporters can find information on how to obtain an export licence for prescribed wood or woodchips on the departments website - Exports of unprocessed wood and woodchips (wood export licensing) - DAFF.

Any enquires on what is classed as prescribed wood or woodchips should be directed to: wood.export@aff.gov.au, or call (02) 6272 4353.

The only responsibility authorised officers have in relation to the export licences for unprocessed wood is to inform unprocessed wood exporters of the possible requirement to hold a licence to export unprocessed wood.

Treatment

Each consignment is to be fumigated with methyl bromide at 48 grm/m3 for 24 hours at 21 degrees Celsius or above at NAP as per the PQ Order 2003;

OR

The Indian NPPO accepts the following dosage compensation for methyl bromide fumigation applied at temperatures between 10 and 21 degrees Celsius:

  • 56 grm/m3 at 16 - 20 degrees Celsius for 24 hours at NAP;

OR

  • 64 grm/m3 at 11 - 15 degrees Celsius for 24 hours at NAP.
OR
  • 72 grm/m3 at 10 degrees Celsius for 24 hours at NAP.

Note: Methyl bromide fumigation is not permitted at temperatures of below 10 degrees Celsius. Dosage compensation is not permitted for temperatures above 21 degrees Celsius.

OR

  • Heat treatment at 56 degree Celsius (core temperature) for 30 minutes.
The exporter is to provide evidence attesting to the treatment and present it to the Authorised Officer at the time of inspection.

​Details of treatment to be endorsed on the phytosanitary certificate in the treatment section.

Fumigation of logs in bulk vessel holds

Note: Fumigators may use the Minor Use Permit for methyl bromide​​ ​obtained by the Department of Agriculture, Fisheries and Forestry to meet the importing countries phytosanitary import requirements.

  • Fumigation must be done at the methyl bromide schedule listed above.
  • Prior to commencement of fumigation, an in-hold fumigation plan must be approved by the Grain and Seed Exports Program. The fumigator/exporter is to provide the Grain and Seed Export Program (Grain.Export@agriculture.gov.au) with:
    • Vessel name and IMO, as well as the hold number(s) being used to fumigate logs
    • A draft certificate containing the dosage, temperature and duration in accordance with treatment requirements in Micor/import permit, as well as the vessel name, RFP(s), holds loaded, commodity and its quantity, and signature by a registered fumigator with their contact details.
    • Method of clearing the fumigant from the hold and providing gas-free certification
    • Method of sealing holds during fumigation
    • The re-circulation method and locations of delivery and monitoring lines
  • A reinspection of the logs after fumigation must be done as per the instructional material requirements.

Additional Declaration/Endorsements

Option 1 (EXDOC Endorsement 6051)
1) The consignment is free from Black pine bark beetle (Hylastes ater), Annosum root rot (Heterobasidion annosum), Tomato foot rot (Phytophthora cryptogea), Gall (Rhizobium rhizogenes), Spined pine borer (Ergates spiculatus), Swiss needle cast (Phaeocryptopus gaeumannii), Root rot (Phytophthora megasperma), Steel-blue wood wasp (Sirex juvencus), Sirex wasp fungus (Amylostereum areolatum), Pitch canker (Gibberella circinata), House longhorn beetle (Hylotrupes bajulus), Strawberry root weevil (Otiorhynchus ovatus) and Vascular mycosis of oak (Ophiostoma piceae).

Reference

Plant Quarantine Order (Regulation of Import into India) (First Amendment) Order, 2018, Quarantine Treatments and Application Procedures: I. Methyl Bromide Fumigation.

Latest updates

31/01/2025 - Updated general requirements due to legislation changes.
26/07/2023 - Updated treatment requirements to specify that in-transit fumigation is subject to approval of in-hold fumigation plan by GSEP for each fumigation event.
10/11/2021 - Updated general requirements due to legislation changes.
22/12/2020 - Updated treatment to include methyl bromide fumigation rate at 10 degrees Celsius based on India's Quarantine Treatments and Application Procedures: I. Methyl Bromide Fumigation.

Initial Uploaded: 18/12/2019
Reviewed Uploaded: 31/01/2025