All logs with bark require mandatory treatment prior to shipment using one of the below treatment methods.
If logs without bark fail their initial inspection, they are also subject to one of the below treatment methods.
Fumigation of logs must only be performed by a fumigator approved by the Grain and Seed Exports Program for fumigating logs for export to China. Below is a list of approved fumigators - note this is only a list of fumigators who have consented to have their details published, not a complete list. It is the exporter's responsibility to ensure fumigators are approved for treating logs to China. Please contact Grain.Export@aff.gov.au to verify whether a specific fumigator is approved for treating logs for export to China.
Fumigator
| Contact email address |
Hidayath Mirza
| operations@fumitechinternational.com.au
|
Nusrath Ali Khan
| operations@fumitechinternational.com.au
|
Amanullah Mirza
| operations@fumitechinternational.com.au
|
Keith Coughlan
| info@logfumigation.com.au
|
Steven Yeats
| info@logfumigation.com.au
|
Jason Miley
| info@logfumigation.com.au
|
Greg Bolton
| info@logfumigation.com.au
|
John Maher
| john@jjmpestman.com.au |
Corey Barker
| john@jjmpestman.com.au
|
Phil O'Keeffe
| info@fumewest.com.au
|
Isaiah Cusak
| services@ecofum.com.au
|
Nabil Kanj
| services@ecofum.com.au
|
Sam Hearn
| logistics@luckens.com.au
|
Toby Sexton
| logistics@luckens.com.au
|
Shane Luckens | logistics@luckens.com.au
|
Ellen Silk
| Elly@starrfumo.com.au |
The fumigation event must take place at either a registered establishment approved by the Grain and Seed exports Program for fumigating logs for export to China or in a bulk vessel hold - fumigation in bulk vessel holds require a fumigation plan sent to the Grain and Seed Exports Program, details further below.
Methyl Bromide fumigation at:
- 80grm/m3 for a minimum of 24 hours at above 15 degrees Celsius;
OR
- 120grm/m3 for a minimum of 24 hours at between 10-15 degrees Celsius.
Gas concentrations must be monitored and recorded at the start of fumigation, at 2 hours, 16 hours and 24 hours (end of fumigation) (as shown in Table 1) after equilibrium has been achieved to assure that the minimum concentration of methyl bromide is maintained as per "Methyl bromide fumigation methodology, July 2018, Version 2" (https://www.agriculture.gov.au/sites/default/files/sitecollectiondocuments/biosecurity/import/general-info/qtfp/aust-methyl-bromide-fumigation.pdf).
Table 1: Minimum methyl bromide fumigation to be maintained for 24 hours fumigation at 80 grm/m3 and 120 grm/m3
Temp, ⁰C | Exposure, hours | Dosage, g/m3 | Observed and targeted concentrations (g/m3) of methyl bromide |
Start (equilibrium has established - difference in all the three readings must be within 15%) | 2 hours after fumigation | 16 hours after fumigation | 24 hours (end of fumigation) |
Top | Middle | Bottom | Target | Top | Middle | Bottom | Target | Top | Middle | Bottom | Target | Top | Middle | Bottom |
15 or above | 24 | 80
| | | | 48.0
| | | | 26.7 | | | | 24.0 | | | |
10-15 | 24 | 120 | |
| | 72.0
| | | | 40.2
| | | | 36.0 | | |
|
Fumigators are to ensure that "All fumigation enclosures are sufficiently gas-tight to retain the required concentration for the duration of the exposure period". If gas concentrations during monitoring are found to be below the target values shown in Table 1, gas must be topped up to ensure the concentrations at any time during the exposure period do not fall below the target value. The monitoring and topped up details must be recorded on the fumigation certificate.
Each fumigation chamber/enclosure must have a minimum of three monitoring lines at the bottom, middle and top of the stack away from the gas injection point. For sheet fumigation, logs must be stacked on a sealed surface and covered with gas proof sheets.
NOTE:
- Equilibrium is established when the highest concentration reading is within 15% of the lowest concentration reading.
- Equilibrium can be calculated as: (Highest Reading - Lowest Reading) x 100/Lowest Readings ≤ 15
OR
Sulfuryl Fluoride fumigation at:
- 104grm/m3 for a minimum of 24 hours at between 5-10 degrees Celsius;
OR
- 80grm/m3 for a minimum of 24 hours at above 10 degrees Celsius;
OR
- At recommended manufacturers requirements (registered label rates).
Gas concentrations of sulfuryl fluoride must be monitored at 2 hours, 16 hours and 24 hours after equilibrium has achieved to assure that the minimum concentration of methyl bromide (Table 2) is maintained as per ISPM 15 requirements.
Table 2: Minimum sulfuryl fluoride concentrations to be maintained for 24 hours fumigation at 80 grm/m3 and 104 grm/m3
Temp, ⁰C | Exposure, hours | Dosage, g/m3 | Observed and targeted concentrations (g/m3) of sulfuryl fluoride |
Start (equilibrium has estalished - difference in all the three readngs must be less than 15% | 2 hours after fumigation | 16 hours after fumigation | 24 hours (end of fumigation) |
Top | Middle | Bottom | Target | Top | Middle | Bottom | Target | Top | Middle | Bottom | Target | Top | Middle | Bottom |
5-10 | 24 | 104 | | | | 102 | | | | 55 | | | | 44 | | | |
>10 | 24 | 80 | | | | 75 | | | | 39 | | | | 32 | | | |
OR
Heat Treatment at:
- 71.1 degrees Celsius core temperature for at least 75 minutes.
OR
Soaking at:
- Immersion in water for at least 90 days.
The exporter is to provide a fumigation certificate endorsing the registered establishment number of the establishment where fumigation took place and present it to the Authorised Officer at the time of inspection/re-inspection.
Details of treatment to be endorsed on the phytosanitary certificate in the treatment section.
Fumigation of logs in bulk vessel holds
Note: Fumigators may use the Minor Use Permit for methyl bromide obtained by the Department of Agriculture, Fisheries and Forestry to meet the importing countries phytosanitary import requirements.
- Fumigation must be done at the methyl bromide schedule listed above.
- Prior to commencement of fumigation, an in-hold fumigation plan must be approved by the Grain and Seed Exports Program. The fumigator/exporter is to provide the Grain and Seed Export Program (Grain.Export@agriculture.gov.au) with:
- Vessel name and IMO, as well as the hold number(s) being used to fumigate logs
- A draft certificate containing the dosage, temperature and duration in accordance with treatment requirements in Micor/import permit, as well as the vessel name, RFP(s), holds loaded, commodity and its quantity, and signature by a registered fumigator with their contact details.
- Method of clearing the fumigant from the hold and providing gas-free certification
- Method of sealing holds during fumigation
- The re-circulation method and locations of delivery and monitoring lines
- A reinspection of the logs after fumigation must be done as per the instructional material requirements.